NFPA 13 work procedure
Sprinkler System Type Selection Workflow
Compare wet, dry, preaction, and deluge system considerations before setting up preliminary calculations.
Page role
Use this page for a defined task before moving to the next project record.
- Audience
- Engineers, designers, contractors, technicians, and reviewers following a tool-backed workflow.
- Job
- Compare wet, dry, preaction, and deluge system considerations before setting up preliminary calculations.
- Evidence
- Ambient temperature, freeze exposure, occupancy, hazard, and operational risk basis.; Selected system type rationale for wet, dry, preaction, or deluge screening.; Detection, supervision, water delivery, and maintenance assumptions that affect calculator setup.
- Output
- System type is selected before hydraulic assumptions are treated as project-ready.; Freeze exposure and operating risk are documented before dry or preaction assumptions are used.; Detection, supervision, and water delivery requirements are routed to authority or design review.
- Next
- Start with the related worksheet, run the linked calculators, then retain reviewed values before project use.
Support route
- 1Open the worksheet first when the guide spans multiple calculations or review gates.
- 2Use each linked calculator only after the input source for that step is known.
- 3Keep warning states, assumptions, and review notes with the project record.
- 4Move to the handoff panel after the guide sequence is complete.
Guide workflow
Follow the sequence as an engineering workflow: each phase lists the action, tools, and evidence to retain before moving forward.
| Phase | Action | Tools | Evidence to keep |
|---|---|---|---|
| Step 1 | Identify ambient temperature and freeze exposure. | Occupancy Hazard Classifier Calculator | Document the source used to start the NFPA 13 workflow. |
| Step 2 | Confirm occupancy, hazard, and operational risk. | Occupancy Hazard Classifier Calculator, Sprinkler System Demand Calculator | Keep calculation notes showing how this step supports: confirm occupancy, hazard, and operational risk. |
| Step 3 | Select system type constraints before hydraulic screening. | Occupancy Hazard Classifier Calculator, Sprinkler System Demand Calculator | Keep calculation notes showing how this step supports: select system type constraints before hydraulic screening. |
| Step 4 | Review water delivery, supervisory, and detection requirements. | Occupancy Hazard Classifier Calculator, Sprinkler System Demand Calculator | Keep calculation notes showing how this step supports: review water delivery, supervisory, and detection requirements. |
| Step 5 | Document assumptions for AHJ and engineer review. | Occupancy Hazard Classifier Calculator, Sprinkler System Demand Calculator | Record the reviewed output, warning state, and next review decision. |
Required records
- 1Ambient temperature, freeze exposure, occupancy, hazard, and operational risk basis.
- 2Selected system type rationale for wet, dry, preaction, or deluge screening.
- 3Detection, supervision, water delivery, and maintenance assumptions that affect calculator setup.
- 4Hazard-density and hydraulic worksheet handoff notes for the selected system type.
Review gates
- 1System type is selected before hydraulic assumptions are treated as project-ready.
- 2Freeze exposure and operating risk are documented before dry or preaction assumptions are used.
- 3Detection, supervision, and water delivery requirements are routed to authority or design review.
- 4Hazard and hydraulic worksheets are updated when system type changes the design basis.
Next-step notes
- 1Open the hazard-density worksheet before system type assumptions feed density or coverage checks.
- 2Open the NFPA 13 hydraulic worksheet after the selected system type changes calculation setup.
- 3Carry detection, supervision, freeze, and water delivery assumptions into authority or submittal records.
- 4Treat the system type decision as preliminary until project-specific and AHJ context is documented.
Worksheet handoff
Calculation tools
Next records
Sprinkler System Type Selection Workflow
Open related tools
Before filing
- 1Open the hazard-density worksheet before system type assumptions feed density or coverage checks.
- 2Open the NFPA 13 hydraulic worksheet after the selected system type changes calculation setup.
- 3Carry detection, supervision, freeze, and water delivery assumptions into authority or submittal records.
- 4Treat the system type decision as preliminary until project-specific and AHJ context is documented.